Name:


QUESTIONNAIRE:

The Situation of History

66. Assess the current historiographic situation:

Good health

Blockage

Decline

Growth

Crisis

Change of paradigms

Uncertainty

66.1 What are its causes ?

 

67. If you have answered that the situation is, in one way or another, one of crisis, what dimensions does it affect?

67.1 The writing of History

67.2 The concept of History

67.3 The social status of History

67.4 Institutional

67.5 Labour

67.6 Political

67.7.

 

68. If you have answered that the situation is one of crisis, mark the historiographical trends most affected:

68.1 (Neo) positivism

68.2 Annales

68.3 Marxism

68.4 .

 

69. If you have answered the the situation is one of crisis, point out the values or paradigms most affected :

 

70. Do you agree with Francis Fukuyama's thesis about 'the end of History'? no yes

70. Do you agree with Francis Fukuyama's thesis about 'the end of History'?

70.1.1 Universal History

70.1.2 The History of events

70.1.3 History as written by historians

70.1.4 History as progress

70.1.5 The profession of historian

70.1.6 History as seen by Marxism

70.1.7.

 

71. Why do you think Fukuyama's thesis became prominent ?

71.1 Turn-of-the-century mentality

71.2 Reflects reality

71.3 Mass media fabrication

71.4. USA interests

71.5 Fall of the Berlin Wall

71.6 Crisis of History

71.7.

 

Returns

72. Do you think that there is a return of the so-called 'traditional genres' among professional historians? no yes

72.1 If so, in which ?

72.1.1 Biography

72.1.2 Political History

72.1.3 Narrative History

72.1.5 Military History

72.1.5 Diplomatic History

72.1.6.

 

73. If such returns are indeed occuring, what should the historian's attitude before them be?

Accept them

Refuse them

Combat them

Renovate them

 

74. If we find the return of narrative positive, it should be understood as :

74.1 Description

74.2 Explanation

74.3 Wide diffusion

74.4 Science

74.5 Literature

74.6.

  

75. Is fiction a useful methodological resource in History ? no yes

75.1 If so, what for ?

75.1.1 For wide diffusion

75.1.2. For research experiments

75.1.3. For writing History

75.1.4.

 

76. How do you assess the return of the subject in History and in Social Sciences ?

76.1 Why ?

 

77. If so, what dimensions do you find most interesting ?

77.1 Individual and biographical

77.2 Collective and social

77.3 Mental and cultural

77.4 Ethnical or national

77.5 Gender

77.6 Political

77.7.

 

The History Ahead

78. Is the turn-of-the-century history -in comparison with 1960s and 1970s historiography giving rise to new consensus or paradigms? no yes

78.1 If so, please give some examples

 

79 If so, is this change of paradigms positive ? no yes

79.1 Why ?

 

80. Taking as a point of departure the crisis of the new history(ies) developed after the end of the Second World War, how do you think this crisis should be surmounted ?

80.1 It should not be surmounted

80.2 Through a return to traditional History

80.3 By supporting the lastest tendencies

80.4 By looking for synthesis

80.5 By building new paradigm (s)

80.6.

 

81. 20th century historiography has seen History as a science, how - in your view- will it be seen in the 21st century ?

It will continue as now

The notion of history as a science will be understood differently

History will no longer be seen as a science

There will be a plurality of definitions

 

82. 20th century historiography has been inspired by schools and historiographical currents, do you think that such 'spirit of school' will remain essential for the historiography of the coming century? no

82.1 Why ?

82.2 If so, what tendencies or schools will prevail in the 21st century ?

None

The great schools of the 20th century

The great schools of the 20th century, following renewal

New schools and tendencies

A synthesis between the latest tendencies and schools of the 20th century

 

83. Desirable scenarios for 21st century historiography:

83.1 Return of traditional History

83.2 Continuity of 60's and 70's History

83.3 Reconstruction of the common paradigm (new paradigm)

83.4 Continuity in fragmentation and plurarity

83.5 Decline in scientific History

83.6 Dissolution of the frontier between History and social sciences

83.7 Dissolution of the frontier between History and literature

83.8.

 

84. Has History a future? (Mark from 1 to 10 by increasing order of likehood)

84.1 As an academic discipline

84.2 As a form of employment

84.3 As a political weapon

84.4 As part of the humanities

84.5 As part of the social sciences

84.6 Within 'Globalisation'

84.7 In the mass media

84.8 In public opinion

84.9 In cultural policies

84.10.

 

85. What are your proposals for the History of the 21st century ?

85.1 New problems

85.2 New approaches

85.3 New themes

85.4 New sources

85.5 New concepts

 

86. What is your judgement of younger historians in comparison with those of previous generations ?

86.1 The same

86.2 Better trained

86.3 More conservative

86.4 More progressive

86.5 More innovative

86.6 More individualistic

86.7 More professional

86.8 More critical

86.9 More committed

86.10 More educated

86.11 More political

86.12.

 

87. Will the demographic generational renewal expected for the early decades of the coming century affect History ?

87.1 Why ?

 

88. How would you assess the interest of this enquiry and its results ?

88.1 Why ?

88.2 Suggestions for its circulation and later use

 

89. Other remarks

 

Additional data:

A. What is the 20th century historiographical tendency you find yourself closer to ?

A.1 None

A.2 (Neo) positivism

A.3 Annales

A.4 Marxism

A.5.

 

B. Do you think that there is a correspondence between the work of historians and his/her ideas and historiographical adscriptions ?

B.1 Why ?

 

C. In which historiographical areas lie your academic and scientific interests ?

C.1 Local

C.2 Regional

C.3 National

C.4 International

 

D. Do you mantain contacts and debates with lecturers or researchers of other disciplines ? no yes

D.1 If so, which disciplines ?

 

E. Do you find your ideological tendency relevant in your scientific activity ? no yes

E.1 Please, indicate your ideological tendency

 

F. Have you registered for the Second International Conference ' History Under Debate'? no yes